"kosmo" meaning in All languages combined

See kosmo on Wiktionary

Noun [Esperanto]

IPA: /ˈkosmo/ Forms: kosmon [accusative, singular], kosmoj [plural], kosmojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -osmo Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱem-? Proto-Indo-European *ḱens-der. Proto-Hellenic *kónsmos Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos)der. Esperanto kosmo Derived from Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “order or world”). Etymology templates: {{ety|eo|:der|grc:κόσμος<t:order or world>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱem-? Proto-Indo-European *ḱens-der. Proto-Hellenic *kónsmos Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos)der. Esperanto kosmo [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "order or world", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "order", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱem-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱens-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*kónsmos", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "κόσμος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "kosmo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" }" data-lang="eo" data-title="kosmo"> Derived from Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “order or world”)., {{ety|eo|:der|grc:κόσμος<t:order or world>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱem-? Proto-Indo-European *ḱens-der. Proto-Hellenic *kónsmos Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos)der. Esperanto kosmo Derived from Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “order or world”). Head templates: {{eo-head}} kosmo (accusative singular kosmon, plural kosmoj, accusative plural kosmojn)
  1. cosmos ("the universe") Coordinate_terms: ĥaoso
    Sense id: en-kosmo-eo-noun-XvFJOaWD Categories (other): Esperanto entries with etymon Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with etymon: 50 50
  2. (figuratively) cosmos ("an ordered, harmonious whole") Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-kosmo-eo-noun-z4QkAj2r Categories (other): Esperanto entries with etymology texts, Esperanto entries with etymology trees, Esperanto entries with etymon, Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with etymology texts: 24 76 Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with etymology trees: 24 76 Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with etymon: 50 50 Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 27 73 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 12 88 Disambiguation of Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto: 25 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kosma, kosmologio, kosmologo, kosmoŝipo, makrokosmo, mikrokosmo
Categories (other): Esperanto 8OA, Esperanto BRO9 Disambiguation of Esperanto 8OA: 0 0 Disambiguation of Esperanto BRO9: 0 0

Noun [Ido]

IPA: /ˈkosmo/ Forms: kosmi [plural]
Head templates: {{head|io|noun|head=}} kosmo, {{io-noun|kosm}} kosmo (plural kosmi)
  1. cosmos
    Sense id: en-kosmo-io-noun-TL4ZcWsa Categories (other): Ido entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Space

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Esperanto 8OA",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Esperanto BRO9",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kosma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kosmologio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kosmologo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kosmoŝipo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "makrokosmo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mikrokosmo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*ḱem-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱem-"
    ],
    [
      "*ḱens-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱens-"
    ],
    [
      "*kónsmos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/kónsmos#Proto-Hellenic:_order"
    ],
    [
      "κόσμος",
      "κόσμος#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "κόσμος",
      "κόσμος#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "grc:κόσμος<t:order or world>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱem-?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱens-der.\nProto-Hellenic *kónsmos\nAncient Greek κόσμος (kósmos)der.\nEsperanto kosmo\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"order or world\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"order\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱem-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱens-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kónsmos\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κόσμος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"kosmo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"kosmo\">\nDerived from Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “order or world”).",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "grc:κόσμος<t:order or world>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱem-?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱens-der.\nProto-Hellenic *kónsmos\nAncient Greek κόσμος (kósmos)der.\nEsperanto kosmo\nDerived from Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “order or world”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱem-?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱens-der.\nProto-Hellenic *kónsmos\nAncient Greek κόσμος (kósmos)der.\nEsperanto kosmo\nDerived from Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “order or world”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kosmon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kosmo (accusative singular kosmon, plural kosmoj, accusative plural kosmojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kos‧mo"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kos‧mo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "ĥaoso"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The discovery of the cosmos radically changed the human worldview.",
          "text": "La malkovro de la kosmo radikale ŝanĝis la homan mondkoncepton.",
          "translation": "The discovery of the cosmos radically changed the human worldview.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cosmos (\"the universe\")"
      ],
      "id": "en-kosmo-eo-noun-XvFJOaWD",
      "links": [
        [
          "cosmos",
          "cosmos"
        ],
        [
          "universe",
          "universe#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the cosmos of Plato, of Descartes",
          "text": "la kosmo de Platono, de Kartezio",
          "translation": "the cosmos of Plato, of Descartes",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cosmos (\"an ordered, harmonious whole\")"
      ],
      "id": "en-kosmo-eo-noun-z4QkAj2r",
      "links": [
        [
          "cosmos",
          "cosmos"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order#English"
        ],
        [
          "harmonious",
          "harmonious#English"
        ],
        [
          "whole",
          "whole#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) cosmos (\"an ordered, harmonious whole\")"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkosmo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-osmo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosmo"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kosmi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kosmo",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kosm"
      },
      "expansion": "kosmo (plural kosmi)",
      "name": "io-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "io",
          "name": "Space",
          "orig": "io:Space",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cosmos"
      ],
      "id": "en-kosmo-io-noun-TL4ZcWsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "cosmos",
          "cosmos"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkosmo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosmo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto 2-syllable words",
    "Esperanto 8OA",
    "Esperanto BRO9",
    "Esperanto entries with etymology texts",
    "Esperanto entries with etymology trees",
    "Esperanto entries with etymon",
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto nouns",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Esperanto terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱem-",
    "Esperanto terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱens-",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Esperanto/osmo",
    "Rhymes:Esperanto/osmo/2 syllables",
    "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kosma"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosmologio"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosmologo"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosmoŝipo"
    },
    {
      "word": "makrokosmo"
    },
    {
      "word": "mikrokosmo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*ḱem-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱem-"
    ],
    [
      "*ḱens-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱens-"
    ],
    [
      "*kónsmos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/kónsmos#Proto-Hellenic:_order"
    ],
    [
      "κόσμος",
      "κόσμος#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "κόσμος",
      "κόσμος#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "grc:κόσμος<t:order or world>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱem-?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱens-der.\nProto-Hellenic *kónsmos\nAncient Greek κόσμος (kósmos)der.\nEsperanto kosmo\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"order or world\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"order\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱem-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱens-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kónsmos\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κόσμος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"kosmo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"kosmo\">\nDerived from Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “order or world”).",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "grc:κόσμος<t:order or world>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱem-?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱens-der.\nProto-Hellenic *kónsmos\nAncient Greek κόσμος (kósmos)der.\nEsperanto kosmo\nDerived from Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “order or world”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱem-?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱens-der.\nProto-Hellenic *kónsmos\nAncient Greek κόσμος (kósmos)der.\nEsperanto kosmo\nDerived from Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “order or world”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kosmon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kosmo (accusative singular kosmon, plural kosmoj, accusative plural kosmojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kos‧mo"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kos‧mo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "ĥaoso"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The discovery of the cosmos radically changed the human worldview.",
          "text": "La malkovro de la kosmo radikale ŝanĝis la homan mondkoncepton.",
          "translation": "The discovery of the cosmos radically changed the human worldview.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cosmos (\"the universe\")"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cosmos",
          "cosmos"
        ],
        [
          "universe",
          "universe#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the cosmos of Plato, of Descartes",
          "text": "la kosmo de Platono, de Kartezio",
          "translation": "the cosmos of Plato, of Descartes",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cosmos (\"an ordered, harmonious whole\")"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cosmos",
          "cosmos"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order#English"
        ],
        [
          "harmonious",
          "harmonious#English"
        ],
        [
          "whole",
          "whole#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) cosmos (\"an ordered, harmonious whole\")"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkosmo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-osmo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosmo"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kosmi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kosmo",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kosm"
      },
      "expansion": "kosmo (plural kosmi)",
      "name": "io-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ido lemmas",
        "Ido nouns",
        "Ido terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "io:Space"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cosmos"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cosmos",
          "cosmos"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkosmo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosmo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kosmo meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.